Daily Value
These tables are designed to help you quickly understand the Daily Value (%DV) of nutrients per 100 grams or 100 milliliters of a food or drink item.
Each nutrient is shown with categories ranging from low to high, including a “Good” range where appropriate, so you can see at a glance whether a particular nutrient is beneficial, moderate, or should be consumed with caution.
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To make it even easier, green indicates a good level,
yellow represents a moderate level,
and red signals a high or cautionary level.
Use this guide to make informed choices, balance nutrients, and understand how foods contribute to your daily nutritional needs.
Calorie Level & kcal per 100 g
Potential Consequences
Notes / Examples
May not provide enough energy; suitable for very low-calorie foods like broth or leafy vegetables.
Leafy greens (lettuce, spinach), cucumbers, celery, broth
Good for weight management; can be eaten in larger portions without excessive calorie intake.
Fruits (berries, apples), non-starchy vegetables, skim milk, yogurt
Provides a balanced energy amount; suitable for everyday meals when combined with other foods.
Lean meats, cereal, bread, rice, pasta, cooked vegetables
Energy-dense; good for active individuals but may contribute to weight gain if consumed excessively.
Lean meats, cereal, bread, rice, pasta, cooked vegetables
Extremely calorie-dense; frequent consumption can lead to weight gain and increased risk of metabolic issues.
Oils, butter, lard, chocolate, nuts, seeds
Fiber
Higher is better for digestion and satiety
Protein
Higher supports muscles, metabolism, and satiety
Carbohydrates
Lower is generally better for losing weight but depends on energy needs.
Carbohydrates are the body’s main source of energy, fueling the brain, muscles, and daily activity.
Total Fat
Lower is generally better; healthy fats are exceptions
Saturated Fat
Lower is better; linked to heart health
Cholesterol
Lower is better; mostly in animal products
Salt / Sodium
Lower is better
Sugar
Lower is better
Vitamin A (Retinol)
Fat-soluble; excess from animal foods or supplements can be toxic
Beta-Carotene
(Provitamin A)
Plant-based vitamin A; safe even at very high intakes
Vitamin D
Fat-soluble; excess usually from supplements, not food
Vitamin E
Fat-soluble; high intake from food is generally safe
Vitamin K
Fat-soluble; generally safe, caution with blood thinners
Vitamin C
Water-soluble; excess excreted in urine
Thiamin
(Vitamin B1)
Water-soluble; excess safely excreted
Riboflavin
(Vitamin B2)
Water-soluble; excess safely excreted
Niacin
(Vitamin B3)
High doses (supplements) may cause flushing or liver stress
Pantothenic Acid
(Vitamin B5)
Water-soluble; excess safely excreted
Vitamin B6
Very high supplemental doses can affect nerves
Biotin
(Vitamin B7)
Water-soluble; excess safely excreted
Folate
(Vitamin B9)
Natural food folate is safe; very high supplemental intake may mask B12 deficiency
Vitamin B12
Water-soluble; excess safely excreted
Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in the body’s fat and liver and can build up to toxic levels if consumed in excess.
Water-soluble vitamins are not stored and excess amounts are usually excreted in urine.
Calcium
Important for bones and teeth; higher intake is generally good
Magnesium
Supports muscles, nerves, and metabolism; higher intake is good
Potassium
Important for heart and fluid balance; higher intake is good
Phosphorus
Works with calcium for bones and teeth
Chloride
Maintains fluid balance; usually safe in food
Iron
Essential for blood; excess can be toxic
Zinc
Supports immunity; excess can cause nausea
Copper
Supports enzymes; excess can be toxic
Selenium
Antioxidant; excess can be toxic
Iodine
Supports thyroid; excess can be harmful
Manganese
Supports enzymes; excess rare
Chromium
Supports glucose metabolism; excess rare
Molybdenum
Supports enzymes; excess rare
Choline
Supports liver, brain, metabolism; very high intake may cause side effects
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Heart-healthy fats; higher intake is beneficial; generally safe from food
Explore the Food Groups
See how each food fuels your body and contributes to your daily calorie needs.

















